Easy Banana Compote (Doce de Banana)

By Valentina Dimitrova | Updated on October 28, 2026

Sweet and syrupy, Banana Compote (doce de banana) brings together ripe plantain rounds, brown sugar, cinnamon, and cloves, slowly cooked in syrup and served with vanilla ice cream.

Overhead view of tender plantain slices in dark brown syrup in a bowl.

Traditional Brazilian banana compote (doce de banana) uses very ripe plantains instead of regular bananas to keep the fruit slices intact during slow cooking. Brown sugar creates a caramel-colored syrup, and cinnamon, cloves, and citrus add flavor. Serve the tender slices with vanilla ice cream or over pancakes and waffles. Other Brazilian banana desserts include Fried Bananas, Banana Upside-Down Cake, and Crustless Banana Meringue Pie.

Quick Look: Banana Compote

  • ⏱️ Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • 🔥 Cook Time: 1 hour
  • ⏲️ Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
  • 🍽️ Yield: 3 cups
  • 🍌 Flavor Profile: Sweet, caramel-like, lightly spiced, with a touch of citrus
  • 🥄 Texture: Tender plantain slices in syrup
  • 👌 Difficulty: Easy
  • 🍨 Best For: Dessert, ice cream, pancakes, and waffles
  • 🍳 Cooking Method: Uncovered stovetop cooking over medium-low heat
  • 🍌 Key Ingredients: Very ripe plantains, light brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves, and lime or lemon juice
  • Why This Recipe Works: Very ripe plantains hold their shape better than regular bananas during slow cooking, and brown sugar gives the syrup a deeper sweetness and caramel color. The plantain slices become tender without falling apart.

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What Is Banana Compote (Doce de Banana)?

Banana compote consists of banana or plantain slices cooked in sweet syrup until tender. In Brazil, people call it doce de banana or compota de banana. In Spanish-speaking countries, you'll find similar desserts called compota de plátano.

I grew up in Brazil enjoying many kinds of fruit preserves, from guava and pineapple to cashew fruit and green papaya. Banana compote was always one of my favorites.

Brazilian versions vary in color and texture. Some turn a deep mahogany color, and others remain golden brown. The fruit can also hold its shape or soften into a thicker mixture.

I prefer very ripe plantains because they hold together better than regular bananas during cooking. They become tender without falling apart, with a sweet, lightly spiced syrup.

Chef's Notes from Valentina

  • I tested six batches of doce de banana to find the best combination of fruit, sugar, and cooking method. Two batches used regular ripe bananas with dark brown or white sugar. Four more used green or ripe plantains with light brown or white sugar. I also compared covered and uncovered cooking in heavy-bottomed aluminum pans.
  • Regular bananas broke down during cooking, even with the pot covered. Green plantains held their shape but remained firm and tasted somewhat raw. Very ripe plantains gave me the tender slices I wanted without falling apart.
  • Brown sugar produced a caramel-colored syrup with a flavor I prefer over white sugar. None of the six batches achieved the traditional mahogany color. I still haven't figured out how to achieve it. Red wine or red food coloring might explain it, but I also wonder if very ripe bananas cooked slowly with white sugar in a copper pan could work. I haven't tried that combination yet.
  • Vanilla ice cream also pairs especially well with the tender fruit and sweet syrup. You can also spoon the compote over Brazilian French Toast (Rabanada).

Ingredients

  • Very ripe plantains – 4, peeled and sliced crosswise into thick rounds. Choose plantains with mostly black skins for a sweeter flavor and tender texture.
  • Light brown sugar – 8.2 oz. Gives the syrup a caramel color and rich sweetness. It also adds more depth of flavor than white granulated sugar.
  • Water – 13.5 fl oz. Helps the plantains cook evenly and keeps them tender. It combines with the brown sugar to make a sweet syrup.
  • Ground cinnamon – ¼ teaspoon. Provides a mild, sweet spice flavor that complements the ripe plantains.
  • Whole cloves – 6. Add a warm, slightly sweet flavor with a hint of peppery spice. Remove them before serving.
  • Lime or lemon juice – Juice of ½ fruit. Adds a fresh, tangy contrast to the sweet syrup and ripe plantains.

Substitutions And Additions

Regular Ripe Bananas: Use regular ripe bananas if you prefer a softer, more spreadable compote instead of distinct plantain slices.

White Granulated Sugar: Replace the brown sugar with an equal weight of white granulated sugar for a lighter-colored compote. Brown sugar produced a richer flavor and caramel-colored syrup during testing.

Orange Banana Compote: Replace the lime or lemon juice with 2 tablespoons of orange juice and add ½ teaspoon of orange zest for a sweeter citrus flavor.

Vanilla Banana Compote: Stir in ½ teaspoon of vanilla extract after cooking. Its smooth, sweet flavor complements the brown sugar syrup.

Rum Banana Compote: Replace 1 tablespoon of water with 1 tablespoon of dark rum. The rum brings a deeper flavor that pairs well with the brown sugar and ripe plantains.

How to Make Banana Compote

  1. Prepare the plantains: Peel 4 very ripe plantains, remove the stringy fibers, and slice them crosswise into thick rounds.
  2. Combine the ingredients: Place the sliced plantains, light brown sugar, water, cinnamon, cloves, and lime or lemon juice in a large, heavy-bottomed aluminum pot over medium-low heat. Gently shake the pot to mix the ingredients.
  3. Cook the compote: Cook uncovered over medium-low heat for approximately 1 hour, until the plantain slices turn brown and soft.
  4. Cool and store: Let the compote cool completely before transferring it to a sterilized, dry glass jar with a tight-fitting lid. Remove the cloves, seal the jar, and refrigerate.
  5. Serve: Enjoy the compote on its own, with a splash of heavy whipping cream, or with toast. You can also spoon it over ice cream, pancakes, or waffles.
Caramelized plantain slices topped with two scoops of vanilla ice cream and sliced almonds on an oval ceramic plate.

Expert Tips for Banana Compote

  • Prevent sugar crystals. Brush any sugar crystals from the sides of the pot with a clean pastry brush dipped in water to keep the syrup smooth rather than grainy.
  • Avoid excessive stirring. Gently shake the pot instead of stirring with a spoon once the plantains soften. Too much stirring can break the tender slices apart.
  • Don't cook the plantains just for a darker color. Brown sugar gives the compote a caramel color. Check that the slices are tender and still hold their shape. Cooking them longer to achieve a mahogany shade may cause them to fall apart.
  • Check the syrup near the end. Watch the liquid level during the last few minutes of cooking. Add a splash of hot water if the syrup becomes too thick before the plantains turn tender to prevent scorching.
  • Adjust the cooking time to your stove. Start checking the plantains before the full hour, especially if your burner runs hot. The fruit may soften faster, and the syrup can thicken sooner than expected.

FAQ About Banana Compote

What's the difference between banana compote and banana jam?

Banana compote contains pieces of fruit cooked in syrup, whereas banana jam typically has a softer, more spreadable consistency. This Brazilian version uses ripe plantains to keep the slices intact.

How can I thicken banana compote?

Let the syrup simmer uncovered a little longer if it remains too thin after the plantains become tender. Remove the fruit first to prevent it from breaking apart, then return it to the syrup once thickened.

Do I need a copper pot to make banana compote?

No. A heavy-bottomed aluminum pot works well for this recipe. Copper distributes heat evenly, but there's no evidence that it produces the traditional mahogany color. If using a copper pot, choose one lined with stainless steel or tin because the citrus juice can react with unlined copper.

Can I make banana compote with less sugar?

Yes. You can reduce the brown sugar for a less sweet compote, but keep in mind that sugar also contributes to the syrup's thickness and helps the fruit retain its shape. Using less may leave the plantains softer and the syrup thinner. Start with a modest reduction rather than cutting the sugar in half, and keep the compote refrigerated.

Close-up of Brazilian banana compote with glossy, reddish-brown plantain slices in dark syrup and one piece resting on a spoon.

What to Serve with Banana Compote

  • Vanilla Ice Cream: Serve the tender plantains and syrup with vanilla ice cream for a sweet, creamy dessert.
  • Pancakes: Spoon the compote over Oat Flour Pancakes with some of the brown sugar syrup.
  • French Toast: Pair the compote with Homemade French Toast for a cinnamon-spiced breakfast.
  • Waffles: Top warm waffles with tender banana compote and caramel-colored syrup for a sweet breakfast treat.
  • Toast: Spread some softened fruit over crisp toast and drizzle with syrup.

Did You Love This Recipe? If you make this recipe and love it, stop back, give it a 5-star rating ★★★★★ and leave a comment.

Overhead view of glossy, reddish-brown plantain slices in dark syrup, with one piece lifted on a spoon.
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5 from 1 vote

Easy Banana Compote (Doce de Banana)

Sweet and syrupy, Banana Compote (doce de banana) brings together ripe plantain rounds, brown sugar, cinnamon, and cloves, slowly cooked in syrup and served with vanilla ice cream.
Course:Dessert
Cuisine:Brazilian
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Servings 3 cups
Calories587.1 kcal

Ingredients

  • 4 very ripe plantains – peeled, with the stringy fibers removed, and sliced crosswise into ¾-inch-thick rounds
  • 8.2 ounces light brown sugar
  • 13.5 fl oz water
  • ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 6 whole cloves
  • juice of ½ lime or lemon

Instructions

  • Prepare the plantains: Peel 4 very ripe plantains, remove the stringy fibers, and slice them crosswise into thick rounds.
  • Combine the ingredients: Place the sliced plantains, light brown sugar, water, cinnamon, cloves, and lime or lemon juice in a large, heavy-bottomed aluminum pot over medium-low heat. Gently shake the pot to mix the ingredients.
  • Cook the compote: Cook uncovered over medium-low heat for approximately 1 hour, until the plantain slices turn brown and soft.
  • Cool and store: Let the compote cool completely before transferring it to a sterilized, dry glass jar with a tight-fitting lid. Remove the cloves, seal the jar, and refrigerate.
  • Serve: Enjoy the compote on its own, with a splash of heavy whipping cream, or with toast. You can also spoon it over ice cream, pancakes, or waffles.

Recipe Notes

Storage and Reheating

Refrigerate: Transfer the compote to a sterilized, airtight glass jar and refrigerate within 2 hours of cooking. Keep at 40°F (4°C) or below and consume within 3–4 days.
Freeze: Store the cooled compote in airtight, freezer-safe containers for longer storage. The plantain slices may soften after thawing and lose some of their texture.
Reheat: Serve the compote chilled or gently reheat individual portions on the stovetop until thoroughly hot, reaching 165°F (74°C).

Nutrition

Calories: 587.1kcal | Carbohydrates: 152.5g | Protein: 3.2g | Fat: 0.9g | Saturated Fat: 0.02g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.03g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.01g | Sodium: 36.9mg | Potassium: 1270.2mg | Fiber: 4.3g | Sugar: 116.9g | Vitamin A: 2698.1IU | Vitamin C: 43.9mg | Calcium: 78.4mg | Iron: 1.9mg

** Nutrition labels on easyanddelish.com are for educational purposes only. This info is provided as a courtesy and is only an estimate, since the nutrition content of recipes can vary based on ingredient brand or source, portion sizes, recipe changes/variations, and other factors. We suggest making your own calculations using your preferred calculator, based on which ingredients you use, or consulting with a registered dietitian to determine nutritional values more precisely.

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One Comment

  1. 5 stars
    This is a very easy recipe with great results. The bananas cook down into a smooth, naturally sweet compote that works well on its own or as a topping for other desserts.